Single GPU that fits VRAM Speed estimate Price NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5060 Ti 8 GB 8 GB ~69 tok/s low $450, avg $809 (new) source, 2026-10-16 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5060 8 GB ~69 tok/s low $410, avg $550 (new) source, 2026-10-16 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 8 GB ~42 tok/s check price NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 10 GB ~117 tok/s check price NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 12 GB ~104 tok/s low $800, avg $1,086 (new) source, 2026-10-16 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 SUPER 12 GB ~78 tok/s low $966, avg $1,156 (used) source, 2026-10-16 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 12 GB ~78 tok/s check price NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 Ti 12 GB ~141 tok/s check price NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 12 GB 12 GB ~56 tok/s low $455, avg $588 (used) source, 2026-10-16 Intel Arc B580 12 GB ~70 tok/s low $330, avg $446 (new) source, 2026-10-16 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080 16 GB ~148 tok/s low $1,600, avg $2,399 (new) source, 2026-10-16 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti 16 GB ~138 tok/s low $1,120, avg $1,792 (new) source, 2026-10-16 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5060 Ti 16 GB 16 GB ~69 tok/s low $780, avg $1,146 (new) source, 2026-10-16 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER 16 GB ~114 tok/s check price NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 16 GB ~111 tok/s check price NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Ti SUPER 16 GB ~104 tok/s check price NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Ti 16 GB 16 GB ~44 tok/s check price AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT 16 GB ~100 tok/s low $810, avg $1,194 (new) source, 2026-10-16 AMD Radeon RX 9070 16 GB ~100 tok/s low $570, avg $1,052 (new) source, 2026-10-16 AMD Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB 16 GB ~50 tok/s low $620, avg $812 (new) source, 2026-10-16 AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT 16 GB ~96 tok/s low $599, avg $834 (new) source, 2026-10-16 AMD Radeon RX 7600 XT 16 GB ~44 tok/s check price AMD Radeon RX 7900 XT 20 GB ~124 tok/s check price NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 24 GB ~156 tok/s low $3,200, avg $4,663 (used) source, 2026-10-16 NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti 24 GB ~156 tok/s check price NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 24 GB ~145 tok/s low $1,889, avg $2,404 (used) source, 2026-10-16 AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX 24 GB ~148 tok/s low $1,350, avg $1,552 (new) source, 2026-10-16 NVIDIA Tesla P40 24 GB ~54 tok/s check price NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 32 GB ~277 tok/s low $6,500, avg $8,757 (new) source, 2026-10-16 AMD Radeon AI PRO R9700 32 GB ~100 tok/s check price Apple Mac Studio M5 Max (32-core GPU, 36 GB) 36 GB ~71 tok/s low $2,499 (new) source, 2026-10-16 NVIDIA RTX A6000 48 GB ~119 tok/s low $6,170 (new) source, 2026-10-16 NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada Generation 48 GB ~148 tok/s check price Apple Mac Studio M5 Max (40-core GPU, 64 GB) 64 GB ~95 tok/s check price Apple Mac Studio M5 Ultra (64-core GPU, 96 GB) 96 GB ~185 tok/s check price Framework Desktop, AMD Ryzen AI Max+ PRO 495 (Strix Halo), 192 GB 192 GB ~42 tok/s low $6,799 (new) source, 2026-10-16
Speed calculator estimate GPU NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 (32 GB) NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080 (16 GB) NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti (16 GB) NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 (12 GB) NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5060 Ti 16 GB (16 GB) NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5060 Ti 8 GB (8 GB) NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5060 (8 GB) NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 (24 GB) NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER (16 GB) NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 (16 GB) NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Ti SUPER (16 GB) NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 SUPER (12 GB) NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 (12 GB) NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Ti 16 GB (16 GB) NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 (8 GB) NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti (24 GB) NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 (24 GB) NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 Ti (12 GB) NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 (10 GB) NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 12 GB (12 GB) AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT (16 GB) AMD Radeon RX 9070 (16 GB) AMD Radeon RX 9060 XT 16 GB (16 GB) AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX (24 GB) AMD Radeon RX 7900 XT (20 GB) AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT (16 GB) AMD Radeon RX 7600 XT (16 GB) AMD Radeon AI PRO R9700 (32 GB) Intel Arc B580 (12 GB) NVIDIA RTX A6000 (48 GB) NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada Generation (48 GB) NVIDIA Tesla P40 (24 GB) Apple Mac Studio M5 Max (32-core GPU, 36 GB) (36 GB) Apple Mac Studio M5 Max (40-core GPU, 64 GB) (64 GB) Apple Mac Studio M5 Ultra (64-core GPU, 96 GB) (96 GB) Framework Desktop, AMD Ryzen AI Max+ PRO 495 (Strix Halo), 192 GB (192 GB) Count 1 2 3 4 Model Qwen3-0.6B Qwen3-4B Qwen3-8B Qwen3-14B Qwen3-32B Qwen3-30B-A3B Qwen3-235B-A22B Qwen3-Coder-30B-A3B-Instruct Qwen2.5-Coder-7B-Instruct Qwen2.5-Coder-14B-Instruct Qwen2.5-Coder-32B-Instruct Qwen2.5-72B-Instruct Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct gemma-3-4b-it gemma-3-12b-it gemma-3-27b-it Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3 Mistral-Nemo-Instruct-2407 Mistral-Small-3.2-24B-Instruct-2506 Devstral-Small-2505 phi-4 DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-14B DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-32B DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Llama-70B gpt-oss-20b gpt-oss-120b GLM-4.5-Air NVIDIA-Nemotron-Nano-9B-v2
Estimate = 0.76 × bandwidth ÷ GB read per token (Q4 file size, scaled by active/total parameters for MoE). Fit = file size + 1.5 GB headroom ≤ total VRAM. Multi-GPU: VRAM adds, speed uses one card's bandwidth (layer split). Short context only. How this works